So, you’ve secured your Australian visa and migrated down under at last. Australia is known for its awe-inspiring landscapes, diverse ecosystems, and unique wildlife, a dream destination for many. From the rugged Outback to the lush rainforests and coastal wonders, the natural beauty is unmatched. But it’s essential for newcomers and expats to be aware of the country’s remarkable yet sometimes perilous creatures.
Australia boasts an incredible array of wildlife that is unlike any other place on Earth. Due to its long seclusion as an island continent, Australia’s native fauna has developed in splendid isolation, leading to many unique and often bizarre species. Over the course of your travels around the country, you’ll probably come across at least some of the following:
Kangaroos, with their iconic bounding hops, are the world’s largest marsupials and they live wildly in various regions nationwide, particularly in the Outback where the larger species roam. You’ll also find them, along with their smaller relatives, Wallaby, in the national parks and countryside.
The endearing koala is perhaps one of the most beloved Australian animals. These tree-dwelling marsupials are predominantly found along the eastern and southern coasts in Eucalyptus trees. They spend most of their time up in the branches munching on leaves and sleeping, so make sure to look up if you’re searching for one.
Another fluffy creature native here is the Wombat. Known for their sturdy build and burrowing habits, you can spot them in forests, grasslands, and even in some urban areas.
Australia’s native dog, the dingo, can also be found in many habitats, from deserts to woodlands. It’s an ancient breed that looks similar to a fox and a wolf, however, they are wild animals and can be quite dangerous. So, if you spot one, keep your distance!
As the world’s second-largest bird, emus are common in many parts of Australia. Their long legs and bushy bodies give them a distinctive appearance, plus they can run about 50 km/hr.
An unusual monotreme which lays eggs and has venomous spurs, the platypus inhabits freshwater areas in the eastern parts of Australia. You’ll recognise it from its duck-like bill, beaver-like tail and thick waterproof fur.
Australia is also home to an astonishing diversity of bird species, including the sulphur-crested macaw, many species of parrot and the resplendent quetzal, more commonly known as the bird of paradise. The first two can be found right across the nation while the latter is found mainly in the tropical rainforests of northern Australia.
But what species are dangerous?
While Australia’s wildlife is undoubtedly fascinating, it’s important to be aware of the potentially dangerous species that call this continent home. Some of the main ones to be conscious of are outlined below.
1. Saltwater Crocodile:
Often referred to as “salties”, these formidable predators are the largest living reptiles and are found in northern Australian waterways making it dangerous to swim in the sea in many places. It’s believed that there are around 200,000 of them in the country, with the highest populations surrounding Darwin and the Mary River.
2. Box Jellyfish:
These almost transparent jellyfish are known for their potent venom and can be found along the northern coasts. Those who have been in contact with the tentacles of a ‘box jelly’ have experienced paralysis, cardiac arrest and even death, all within a few minutes of the sting.
3. Venomous Snakes:
Australia is home to various venomous snakes, including the Eastern Brown Snake, the Tiger Snake – which is often found in southern regions – and the Inland Taipan. It’s always wise to keep a safe distance if you encounter any snake in the wild.
4. Spiders: There are about 2,000 species of spiders in Australia and although many look intimidating, most are harmless. However, the Sydney Funnel Web, the Redback Spider, the Mouse Spider and the White-tailed Spider are all venomous. A good rule of thumb is to treat any that you encounter with caution.
5. Blue-ringed Octopus: This small, seemingly innocuous marine creature can be found in low tide pools or coral reefs and it carries a deadly neurotoxin. Exercise extreme caution if you encounter one while swimming or snorkelling.
Moving to Australia with the help of a migration service
Although there are many creatures to be wary of in Australia, there are still fantastic places to explore and amazing sights to see. If you’re looking to experience all of this, then you’ll need to understand the country’s immigration process. It can be quite intricate, particularly if you want to come for longer than a holiday. Migration services in Australia can help you navigate the intricate process of obtaining a visa.
Australia offers several types of visas, including working holiday, student, skilled worker, partner and permanent residency options. Each category has specific eligibility criteria and requirements, so it’s crucial to choose the one that suits your situation best.
If you’re planning to work or travel in Australia, consider the popular Working Holiday Visa (subclass 417). This visa allows young travellers to work and explore Australia for up to two years. It’s a fantastic opportunity to experience the country’s diverse landscapes and wildlife while financing your journey through work.
Similarly, the Student Visa (subclass 500) is an excellent choice for those who plan to study in Australia. This visa allows you to immerse yourself in the country’s educational system while enjoying its unique natural beauty.
To make the most of your Australian experience, engage with an Australian visa and migration agent who can provide expert guidance on visa application processes, requirements, and any updates in immigration policies. Properly understanding the visa migration process is essential for a smooth transition into this beautiful land.
